📘 Curso de Gramática Inglesa - Lección 15
Errores comunes en gramática inglesa
Repasa los errores más frecuentes al usar el verbo to be, presente simple, pasado, futuro, artículos, preguntas, modales y otras estructuras esenciales del inglés.
🌟 ¿Por qué es importante revisar los errores?
Aprender gramática no significa memorizar reglas sin equivocarse. Los errores son parte del proceso, pero es importante reconocerlos para no repetirlos.
En esta lección final repasarás los errores más frecuentes del curso y verás cómo corregirlos fácilmente.
DetectarAprende a reconocer una estructura incorrecta.
CorregirCompara la forma incorrecta con la correcta.
PracticarUsa la estructura correcta en nuevas oraciones.
❌ Error 1: Omitir el verbo To Be
- ❌ She happy. → ✅ She is happy.
- ❌ They at home. → ✅ They are at home.
- ❌ I tired. → ✅ I am tired.
En inglés, no podemos omitir am, is o are cuando usamos el verbo to be.
❌ Error 2: Usar mal la tercera persona
- ❌ He work every day. → ✅ He works every day.
- ❌ She study English. → ✅ She studies English.
- ❌ Maria go to school. → ✅ Maria goes to school.
En presente simple, con he, she, it y nombres singulares, normalmente agregamos -s,
-es o -ies.
❌ Error 3: Usar -S después de Does
- ❌ Does he works here? → ✅ Does he work here?
- ❌ She doesn't likes coffee. → ✅ She doesn't like coffee.
- ❌ Does Maria studies English? → ✅ Does Maria study English?
Después de does o doesn't, el verbo principal siempre vuelve a su forma básica.
❌ Error 4: Confundir Do, Does y Did
| Auxiliar | Uso | Ejemplo correcto |
|---|---|---|
| Do | Presente con I, you, we, they | Do you work here? |
| Does | Presente con he, she, it | Does she live here? |
| Did | Pasado con todos los sujetos | Did they call you? |
- ❌ Do she work here? → ✅ Does she work here?
- ❌ Does they live here? → ✅ Do they live here?
- ❌ Do you call me yesterday? → ✅ Did you call me yesterday?
❌ Error 5: Usar el pasado después de Did
- ❌ Did you went home? → ✅ Did you go home?
- ❌ She didn't studied. → ✅ She didn't study.
- ❌ Did he saw the movie? → ✅ Did he see the movie?
Después de did o didn't, el verbo va en su forma básica.
❌ Error 6: Olvidar Am, Is o Are en el continuo
- ❌ I studying now. → ✅ I am studying now.
- ❌ She working today. → ✅ She is working today.
- ❌ They playing soccer. → ✅ They are playing soccer.
Sujeto + am / is / are + verbo con -ing
❌ Error 7: Confundir presente simple y continuo
| Rutina o hábito | Acción ahora |
|---|---|
| I work every day. | I am working now. |
| She studies on Mondays. | She is studying at the moment. |
| They play soccer on Sundays. | They are playing soccer now. |
❌ Error 8: Usar mal A y An
- ❌ a apple → ✅ an apple
- ❌ an car → ✅ a car
- ❌ an university → ✅ a university
- ❌ a hour → ✅ an hour
La elección depende del sonido, no solamente de la primera letra.
❌ Error 9: Confundir There Is y There Are
- ❌ There is two books. → ✅ There are two books.
- ❌ There are a problem. → ✅ There is a problem.
- ❌ Is there any restaurants? → ✅ Are there any restaurants?
❌ Error 10: Agregar To después de un modal
- ❌ She can to swim. → ✅ She can swim.
- ❌ You should to study. → ✅ You should study.
- ❌ They must to leave. → ✅ They must leave.
- ❌ I will to call you. → ✅ I will call you.
Después de can, could, should, must, would, may, might y will usamos el verbo básico sin to.
❌ Error 11: Orden incorrecto en las preguntas
- ❌ Where you live? → ✅ Where do you live?
- ❌ Why she is tired? → ✅ Why is she tired?
- ❌ What you are doing? → ✅ What are you doing?
- ❌ When they will arrive? → ✅ When will they arrive?
❌ Error 12: Confundir Have y Has
- ❌ She have a car. → ✅ She has a car.
- ❌ They has two children. → ✅ They have two children.
- ❌ He have finished. → ✅ He has finished.
Usa have con I, you, we y they. Usa has con he, she e it.
🧠 Resumen final del curso
Verbo To BeUsa am, is y are correctamente.
Presente SimpleRecuerda la tercera persona y los auxiliares.
Pasado SimpleDespués de did, usa el verbo básico.
Presente ContinuoUsa to be + verbo con -ing.
Futuro y modalesDespués de will o un modal, usa el verbo básico.
PreguntasRespeta el orden correcto de las palabras.
📝 Test final: Errores comunes
Elige la oración correcta. Luego presiona el botón para corregir.
1. ¿Cuál oración es correcta?
2. ¿Cuál pregunta es correcta?
3. ¿Cuál oración en pasado es correcta?
4. ¿Cuál oración es correcta?
5. ¿Cuál oración es correcta?
📘 Continúa aprendiendo con Inglés Fluido
Ya completaste este curso de gramática. Ahora puedes reforzar lo aprendido con vocabulario, pronunciación escrita, frases y ejercicios organizados para seguir avanzando.
🎓 Has completado el curso
Repasa las lecciones cuando lo necesites y continúa practicando para convertir estas reglas en hábitos.
